It may be concluded therefore, without further summation of the arguments, that the case for the deity of the Holy Spirit is impregnable. The very nature of procession points to its eternity. In Exodus it is as the Spirit of wisdom that He is specially-and exclusively-regarded. It is the believer’s privilege ever to be in the presence of God. 18 I will not leave you comfortless: I will come to you. According to Young’s Concordance, there are one hundred and seventy-five references to oil in the Old Testament and a dozen instances in the New Testament, the most notable being Matthew 25:3-8; Hebrews 1:9; James 5:14. Perhaps we have received incomplete teaching about Him or have misunderstood translations that call Him the Holy Ghost. Water in the form of dew may be taken to indicate the refreshing work of the Spirit in the midst of spiritual darkness (Gen 27:28; Hos 14:5). From other Scripture, however, it appears that fire is typical generally of judgment of sin and sanctification of the saint (cf. First, the Holy Spirit … Twice in the New Testament the Holy Spirit is connected indirectly with wind (John 3:8; Acts 2:2). It is used of judgment on the lost more frequently than in reference to the saved, as in Acts 2:3. In the former instance it is significant of eternal life in abundance; in the latter case, it indicates the unending blessings flowing from His Person and work, the meaning made clear by the use of the term, rivers of living water. 12 The Constitution of the Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A., p. 20. The very character of His works makes it impossible to interpret the Scriptures properly without assuming His personality. It is a fundamental revelation that the Holy Spirit is a Person, in the sense that the Father is a Person, and the Son is a Person. But if the Spirit of Him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, He who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through His Spirit who indwells you. On the human level, possession of life is taken as proof of possession of personality, one without the other being impossible. These classes examine the presence and influence of the Holy Spirit throughout the Scriptures. Whenever his difficulties come between his heart and the Lord, he is evidently not enjoying the Lord’s presence, but suffering in the presence of his difficulties.-Selected. In the Old Testament the Hebrew word (ruwach, pronounced roo’-akh) was used when talking about the Spirit. It may be admitted that typology is not conclusive evidence, that doctrine must not be built upon it, but this does not destroy its rich illustration of truth, nor the fact that the Scriptures themselves interpret types and use important words with evident design. We see this in a … The use of a dove as a type of the Holy Spirit is strikingly brought to our attention in the description of the baptism of Christ. That would make the Holy Spirit the “father” of Jesus, if the Holy Spirit were a person. The same use of the masculine may be observed in the use of the relative pronouns, and in such a connection as supporting the thought of personality (Eph 1:13-14). It is clear that if the Holy Spirit is God, He is also a person. The descriptive adjective holy is used to distinguish Him from other spirits, which are creatures. The context indicates spiritual or eternal life is in view, which, originally, was the possession of God alone, now bestowed on some of His creatures through regeneration. Theologians have borrowed the Scriptural distinctions as to the eternal relation of the Second and Third Persons to the First Person. Christ seems to be using wind as a type of the Spirit, even though the word spirit is used. The Bible provides many details about Him that point to His personhood, yet many of us do not think of the Spirit as someone we can know. The references in the Old Testament are manifold in that the very word for Spirit is variously translated wind, breath, air, blast, etc., as well as spirit. (4) The eternity of the Spirit is seen in the title, Eternal Spirit (Heb 9:14). I, p. 630. 2.1. The abundance in which water has been created gives rise to a variety of meanings. Generation must be guarded from all purely anthropomorphic ideas, and proceeding must be made eternal. This subordination without detracting from the eternal glory and divine attributes which characterized all three Persons is illustrated abundantly in the Scriptures (John 14:16, 26; 15:26; 16:7). It proceeds rather from the very nature of the Godhead, being necessary to its existence. Dr. He is considered perhaps the world's foremost interpreter of biblical prophecy.John is perhaps best known for his bestselling work on Bible prophecy, Armageddon... More, 4. F. E. Marsh illustrates it in this manner: ”‘All things are ours,’ not as to actual or full enjoyment, but as to possession or security; just as a child who is heir to property left to him, and is allowed a certain part of it until he becomes of age, when he may enter into and enjoy the whole, is assured the property is none the less his, although he has not come into full possession.”22. The Person and Work of the Holy Spirit. When You Think All Is Lost - Duration: 33:33. In connection with the sovereign bestowal of spiritual gifts on men, the Spirit is said to accomplish this “as he will” (1 Cor 12:11). Oh, Oh, Oh, Hi everyone. The Spirit is like the wind. The experience of the Christian life and faith enters into these realities and affirms that it is most natural for Christians to regard the Holy Spirit as they would regard a person. The Holy Spirit is not just a person; He is a divine Person. All the future blessings of God are assured by the presence of the Holy Spirit. The person of the Holy Spirit is not only forgotten by those whom we describe as liberals or modernists in their theology (that is always true of them), but we ourselves are often guilty of … The Holy Spirit in Relation to the Person and Work of Christ; 5. If it can be proved that the Holy Spirit proceeded eternally from the Father and the Son, it is evident that the Holy Spirit is of the Essence of God and is God. The Scriptures explicitly affirm that the Holy Spirit exercises a moral and sovereign will comparable to that of the other Persons of the Trinity. In the nature of the case, every discussion of any portion of either the Person or work of the Holy Spirit has a bearing on the doctrine of His personality. For the sake of analysis, however, His Person will be considered first, with reference to His work only where necessary, leaving to later discussion the aspects of His work throughout the ages. In speaking of the Son, the Scriptures affirm His generation eternally (Ps 2:7), while in speaking of the Spirit, the word proceed is used, as we have seen. In connection with the sovereign bestowal of spiritual gifts on men, the Spirit is said to accomplish this “as he will” (1 Cor 12:11). Happy New Year: Past, Present, and Future Perspectives, 4. If it may be assumed here that God possesses personality, if the Holy Spirit is a Person of the Trinity, He in turn possesses personality. While it is not the purpose of the present discussion to examine the nature of His works, it is sufficient proof of His personality merely to name them. (3) The Holy Spirit is omnipresent (Ps 139:7), an attribute only God may possess. The transcendence of the Spirit is indicated (15) in the title, Free Spirit (Ps 51:12). Expressions like the breath of his lips (Isa 11:4), and the breath of his nostrils (2 Sam 22:16) in reference to God, while anthropomorphisms, connote the power of the Spirit. A number of Scripture references indicate that the Holy Spirit constitutes a seal of the believer’s redemption (2 Cor 1:22; Eph 1:13; 4:30). The Spirit of wisdom (Eph 1:17), the Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding, the Spirit of Counsel and Might, the Spirit of Knowledge and of the Fear of the Lord (Isa 11:2) speak of the several ministries of God in teaching, guiding and strengthening the saint. In Ezekiel, for instance, it is the action of the Holy Spirit in transporting the prophet bodily to the places where he is needed, which accounts for six of the passages out of fifteen. 6 Ordination - THE PERSON OF THE HOLY SPIRIT. The term God as found in the translations of the Old and New Testaments is frequently identified with the Holy Spirit. The sum of this revelation is such that it constitutes conclusive evidence for the deity of the Holy Spirit. From the various lines of evidence, it is clear that the only tenable position for those who accept the Scriptures is to accept the full-orbed personality of the Holy Spirit. "22, The Holy Spirit sovereignly bestows spiritual gifts or abilities for service to every believer.23 Although His restraint of evil in the world today will cease with the rapture,24 He will continue to be present in the earth. Accordingly Hodge states, “Since the fourth century his true divinity has never been denied by those who admit his personality.”5 In the fourth century Arius held originally according to Watson6 that the Spirit was created and hence affirmed in part His personality without affirming His deity. A study of the references to the Holy Spirit by various titles in Scripture will reveal some significant facts. The many titles of the Holy Spirit with their manifold meanings speak eloquently of the beauties of His Person and the wonders of His attributes. It has few opponents even in the chaotic period of theology; and in modern times has been denied by none but Socinians, Arians, and Sabellians.”4. In the plural, it sometimes signifies distress and tribulation (Ps 69:2, 14). The Work of the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament; 3. As Charles Hodge puts it, “The personality of the Spirit has been the faith of the Church from the beginning. From the explicit revelation of the attributes of the Holy Spirit, it may be concluded that His deity is given further evidence against which no argument could stand. The Spirit of Truth (John 14:17) has a similar idea. Thayer defines it, “Money which in purchases is given as a pledge that the full amount will subsequently be paid.”21 The Holy Spirit Himself rather than His gifts is the Earnest. F. E. Marsh adds to these suggestions that (5) “Among men a seal signifies a finished transaction”; (6) that the seal constitutes a mark of recognition; (7) that the seal implies secrecy and (8) obligation; and that “the seal leaves an impression upon the wax which corresponds to it,” i.e., is evidenced in the life of the believer.24 It is an evidence of the grace of God that such assurance should be given the believer in this age. They were to be clothed with power. From the various uses of oil in the Bible, we may conclude that oil bespeaks of holiness, sanctification, revelation, illumination, dedication, and healing. Abundant revelation is given in the titles of the Holy Spirit to disclose His attributes. The Nicene Creed, for instance, states: “And I believe in the Holy Ghost, the Lord and giver of life, who proceedeth from the Father and the Son, who with the Father and Son together, is worshipped and glorified.”9 The Athanasian Creed speaks of it more briefly, “The Holy Ghost is of the Father and of the Son, neither made, nor created, nor begotten, but proceeding.”10 In more recent times, the Articles of the English Church state the doctrine: “The Holy Ghost, proceeding from the Father and the Son, is of one substance, majesty, and glory, with the Father and the Son, very and eternal God.”11 The Westminster Confession of Faith has a similar statement: “In the unity of the Godhead there be three persons of one substance, power, and eternity; God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Ghost. The procession of the Holy Spirit cannot be compared to the incarnation, as the incarnation was not essential to deity, though it is essential to its manifestation, especially the attributes of love and righteousness as they combine in grace. The Holy Spirit in Relation to the Unsaved World; 6. • The Holy Spirit is the one who leads us into all … No valid reason may be found for this except as indicating His personality. 11 personal characteristics of the Holy Spirit . This potential confusion of understanding is quite easily avoided by realizing that the Bible teaches that the Holy Spirit is not a person but the power by which the Father gave human life to Jesus in the womb of Mary. From the assumption that the Holy Spirit is God, it may be deducted that every attribute of the Trinity is an attribute of the Holy Spirit. An extensive argument for the deity of the Holy Spirit is found in His works, the extended study of which will be the subject of later discussion. fire, Matt 3:12). Without denial of the one Essence of the Godhead, the personality of the Holy Spirit must be affirmed and is subject to proof unassailable by any who accept the Scriptures as authoritative. This word literally means WIND, even the wind associated with a BREATHE! Apart from other blessings of the presence of the Holy Spirit is the significant fact that He in all the wonder of His Person should be indwelling the saint. In the baptismal formula of Matthew 28:19, the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit are related on an equal basis. He has been introduced thither by the blood of the Lord Jesus Christ, and nothing should be suffered to take him thence. The Spirit neither sends the Father nor the Son, but is subordinate to Their will which at all times is His own will, and accomplishes His work in the earth. This site uses cookies to provide you with more responsive and personalized service and to collect certain information about your use of the site. The type is nowhere explained in Scripture. In the New Testament, the references to the Holy Spirit are even more numerous. The Holy Spirit is God, the third person of the trinity. Jehovah is used of all three Persons of the Trinity severally as well as of the Trinity corporately. John 14 14 "Do not let your hearts be troubled. The attributes of the Holy Spirit demand His personality. The several instances point to details of the confirming evidence. The various qualities of His Person demonstrate that personality is a necessity, the center without which other qualities could not exist. “The wind blows where it wishes and you hear its sound, but you do not know where it comes from or where it goes” (John 3:8 TLV). On that occasion all four Gospels mention that the Holy Spirit descended upon Christ in the form of a dove (Matt 3:16; Mark 1:10; Luke 3:22; John 1:32). Q. • He has a purpose, which is leading us into all truth. The Search OF the Savior: Why Jesus Came, Part 2 (Gal. Knowing the Holy Spirit is essential to your life and ministry. (2) Perfection is the implication of the title, Seven Spirits (Rev 1:4; 3:1). Sign up for The Moody Connection, a monthly e-newsletter from Moody Bible Institute: Moody exists to equip people with the truth of God's Word to be maturing followers of Christ who are making disciples around the world. stoon77. In both the Old and New Testaments, the Holy Spirit is frequently found in this type. The possession of the Holy Spirit by the believer was not permanent in every case.10 The Spirit had a ministry of restraining sin and in the creation of the world.11, The Holy Spirit today plays a major role in the application of salvation to the individual. The Scriptures make it clear. As His Person is pure spirit, to which no material is essential, He is revealed in the Scriptures as the Spirit. In the discussion of the titles revealing His attributes, it may be noticed that the Spirit of Glory (1 Pet 4:14) engages in a work to bring the saints to glory. Introduction – You and I are each one person – body, soul and spirit. John F. Walvoord, long-time president of Dallas Theological Seminary, was one of the most prominent evangelical scholars of his generation. At least seventeen of His titles indicate the divine attributes of His Person. The apostle Paul noted the intellectual ability of the Holy Spirit when he asked, “What man knoweth the things of man save the spirit of man which is in him? The doctrine of procession is based on Scripture and on inference. Two approaches are possible for the doctrine of the attributes of the Spirit. Christ spoke of being “harmless as doves” (Matt 10:16), and reference is made to the selling of doves in the temple for sacrifice (Matt 21:12; Mark 11:15; Luke 2:24; John 2:14, 16). Watson7 notes that inspiration of Scripture may be traced to God (Heb 1:1), to the Holy Spirit (2 Pet 1:21), and to the Spirit of Christ (1 Pet 1:11). 20 Unpublished notes on Genesis, taken stenographically, Oct 10, 1931. His presence is of great significance, entirely apart from His ministries. Myles Munroe - Duration: 44:45. Since one of the major aspects of God’s nature is that he is a person, it follows that the Holy Spirit is a person. Hence, we find the Spirit being sent into the world to reveal truth on behalf of Christ (John 16:13-15), with the special mission of making the things of Christ known and magnifying the Father and the Son. You can change your cookie settings through your browser. The word “godhead” or godhood refers to the qualities, nature, attributes, and essence of God just as the term “manhood” refers to the qualities, nature, and essence of man. The proper statement of the doctrine is that the Spirit proceeds from the Father and the Son, as the Son proceeds from the Father. John 3:8 uses the word for spirit to represent wind instead of the more common word (πνεῦμα for ἀνεμος). This article was taken from the Theological Journal Library CD and posted with permission of Galaxie Software. Without the Holy Spirit, the Godhead would not be what it is. 1 KINGDOM for ALL 164,468 views. The Holy Spirit is a person, as Scripture makes clear. The attribute of grace is found in two titles, (16) Spirit of Grace (Heb 10:29), and (17) Spirit of Grace and Supplication (Zech 12:10). ), and in the books of Moses. The Father is of none, neither begotten nor proceeding; the Son is eternally begotten of the Father; the Holy Ghost eternally proceeding from the Father and the Son.”12. The two doctrines are mutually sustaining. Oh, Peace. It is a fundamental revelation that the Holy Spirit is a Person, in the sense that the Father is a Person, and the Son is a Person. HOLY SPIRIT: The Most Important Person on Earth —Dr. Blasphemy in its nature is an act against deity. … Here are Scriptures to learn more about the person of the Holy Spirit.But when they arrest you and deliver you up, do not worry beforehand, or premeditate what you will speak. (2) The Holy Spirit possesses life (Rom 8:2) which is an essential of personality. STUDY. The use of personal pronouns in relation to the Holy Spirit in Scripture is sufficiently frequent to justify a conclusion that He is a person. The personality of the Holy Spirit has been attacked by Socinius and his followers ancient and modern who have held to the general position that the Holy Spirit is an impersonal energy proceeding from God. From the more complete discussion of His works to follow, these illustrations will be sufficient: (1) His work in creation (Gen 1:2); (2) His work in empowering (Zech 4:6); (3) His teaching ministry (John 16:13); (4) His guidance (Isa 48:16; Rom 8:14); (5) His comforting (John 14:26); (6) His prayer (Rom 8:26); (7) His work of convincing the world of sin, righteousness, and judgment (John 16:8); (8) His restraint of sin (Isa 59:19); (9) His authoritative commands (Acts 8:29; 13:2; 16:7). the person of the holy spirit Foundation Scriptures: And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever; 17 Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you. Another instance of such association is found in the apostolic benediction recorded in 2 Corinthians 13:14. The Work of the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament; 4. The proof of the deity of the Holy Spirit is extensive to the point where it is impossible to display all the possible ramifications of the argument. Another instance of identification of Jehovah and the Holy Spirit is found in Jeremiah 31:31-34 and Hebrews 10:15. The Person and Gifts of the Holy Spirit is a thirty-one part course of study taught by Pastor Chuck Smith. It is inconceivable that the Scriptures should turn from the normal neuter to the masculine unless a person is in view. The New Testament word for the Spirit, πνεῦμα, is found in two hundred and sixty-two passages, according to Cummings, scattered throughout all the major New Testament books.16 To quote Cummings, “The Gospels contain fifty-six passages; the Acts of the Apostles, fifty-seven; St. Paul’s Epistles, one hundred and thirteen; and the other books, thirty-six.”17 From these facts, it may be clearly seen that there is consistent reference to the Holy Spirit from Gen 1:2 to Rev 22:17, and the inference is plain that a constant ministry of the Holy Spirit is maintained suitable for each dispensation. The Spirit of God dwells within Christians, directing them to follow His will in their lives. Another title of the Holy Spirit, which does not involve the name spirit, however, is that of Comforter, from παράκλητος, meaning, according to Thayer, when used in its widest sense. In Level 1, Dr. Kevin Zadai shares how the Holy Spirit is the most important person in your life. As πνεῦμα is neuter, it would naturally take neuter pronouns to have grammatical agreement. No other mention is made of them in the New Testament, but the Old Testament reference is more frequent. The student will take an in-depth look at the attributes and the deity of the Third Person … Another clear instance of identification of the Holy Spirit and God is found in Acts 5:1-4, where the sin of Ananias against the Holy Spirit is said to be a sin against God. This is done unconsciously rather than deliberately, their relation to the Spirit effecting this response. In addition to these sacred uses, it was used as food (Rev 6:6), medicine (Mark 6:13), and even as a means of commodity exchange (1 Kgs 5:11).23. It should be clear from these citations that personality is absolutely necessary to explain these ministries. The Holy Spirit is included in the Trinity, which is made up of three distinct persons: The Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. The use of name in the singular is worthy of note. By it we are known, and by it we are clothed. (1) The Spirit of Adoption (Rom 8:15) has reference to His revelation of our adoption as sons. While the instances of association are not as conclusive in their argument as those proving the identification of the Holy Spirit and God, their added weight makes the case for the deity of the Holy Spirit more clearly irrefragable. An interesting reference is John 3:34, speaking of the Spirit as not being poured out “by measure” on Christ. It is customary when speaking of persons to use the personal pronouns, I, thou, he, they. This has been the position of the orthodox body of Christians from the beginning. The reference to baptism by fire in Matt 3:11-12 apparently is not connected with a work of the Spirit at any time, referring rather to the purging accomplished by Christ Himself for the nation Israel at His second coming, and by application, the destruction of the flesh and its works at the judgment seat of Christ. Even so … An examination of the Scriptural revelation on the Holy Spirit will indicate that He is nowhere given a formal name, such as we have for the Second Person, the Lord Jesus Christ, but is rather given descriptive titles, of which the most common in Scripture and in common usage is the Holy Spirit. The Spirit of Life (Rom 8:2) is the agent of regeneration. 229-241. While the Father sends the Son and the Spirit, the Son never sends the Father, but does send the Spirit. Of the many titles and variations in reference to the Holy Spirit, sixteen reveal His relationship to the other Persons of the Trinity. The Holy Spirit Himself is the Seal. From these several identifications, an inescapable conclusion is reached of the deity of the Holy Spirit. Amen. The field of typology is rich, and has been unfortunately ignored by theologians. 4:4-7). In Luke 24:49, Christ told His disciples to tarry in Jerusalem until “ye be endued with power from on high.” The word translated endued is ἐνδύσησθε, which literally means, to clothe. Without a doubt, the most tangible and conclusive evidence for the personality of the Holy Spirit is found in His works. Five of the titles of the Holy Spirit refer to some extent to Him as the author of revelation and wisdom: (10) Spirit of Wisdom (Exod 28:3; Eph 1:7); (11) Spirit of Wisdom and Understanding (Isa 11:2); (12) Spirit of Counsel and Might (Isa 11:2); (13) Spirit of Knowledge and of the Fear of the Lord (Isa 11:2); (14) Spirit of Truth (John 14:17). Chicago, IL 60610 (800) DL-MOODY. All of these characteristics or Typology in relation to the doctrine of the Holy Spirit is not of great importance, but the eight major types of the Spirit discussed here will add their revelation to other fields of investigation. He is not a force or a genie; He is fully God. The attributes of omniscience (1 Cor 2:10-11) is evidence of the existence of mind and intelligence on a plane of deity. A comparison of Isaiah 6:8-9 and Acts 28:25 will reveal that the Jehovah of Isaiah is the Holy Spirit of Acts. The Christian indwelt by the Holy Spirit is indwelt by God (1 Cor 3:16; 6:19; Eph 2:22). Likewise the apostolic benediction as recorded in 2 Corinthians 13:14 indicates an equality in respect to personality of the members of the Trinity. A comparison of Scriptures often reveals an association of the Persons of the Trinity in terms which infer equality of association. Cummings lists eighty-eight references to the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament.13 The American Standard Version of the Bible by means of initial capital letters indicates considerably more than this. A seal by its nature indicates (1) security, (2) safety, (3) ownership, (4) authority. The basic words in the original are also used in reference to entities other than the Holy Spirit. in time. The second outgoing of the dove is parallel to the second outgoing of the Spirit during the life of Christ. In any case, the instances are numerous and well scattered throughout the Old Testament. Embraced in this opening article are the following major divisions of the Person of the Holy Spirit: (1) The Personality of the Holy Spirit; (2) The Deity of the Holy Spirit; (3) the Procession of the Holy Spirit; (4) The Titles of the Holy Spirit; (5) The Types of the Holy Spirit. Log in Sign up. His sovereign purposes may not be understood, but it is clear that all is according to an infinite plan. Log in Sign up. The reference is to the work of the Holy Spirit on the day of Pentecost. Create. In the case of Christ, His eternal generation involved the work of the Son which was accomplished in time, fulfilling the covenant of redemption. How do fire and the Holy Spirit often accomplish the same purpose? While personification of things material and immaterial is common, such uses of the personal pronouns are quite obvious and do not cause confusion. The Spirit as one who manifests grace is revealed in the titles, Spirit of Grace (Heb 10:29), and the Spirit of Grace and Supplication (Zech 12:10). (3) The deity of the Holy Spirit is conclusive evidence of personality, as sustained in the material upholding the deity of the Holy Spirit to be given in a later section. 2 Theological Institutes, Vol. Christians who have an intelligent comprehension of truth regard the Holy Spirit as an object of faith. (1) The work of the Holy Spirit in creation by its very nature could be accomplished only by one who is God (Gen 1:2). The doctrine of procession has to do with the being and eternity of the Holy Spirit in His relation to the Father and the Son. While the variations in the views of doctrine on the Person of the Holy Spirit have been many, the great body of orthodox and conservative theology has held to the personality of the Spirit, the proofs of which may be here considered. A Lasting Legacy: Choosing A Wife For Isaac (Gen. 24:1-67). In Isaiah, and in the Psalms, the twofold teaching concerning Him is His connection with the Messiah on the one hand, and what may be called His personal qualities, such as being grieved, or vexed, by ingratitude or rebellion, on the other.”15. We have a revelation by the spirit right now in the name of Jesus, I thank you for this. So, unseen by the natural eye, He may be observed in what He does. The personality of the Holy Spirit has been attacked by Socinius and his followers ancient and modern who have held to the general position that the Holy Spirit is an impersonal energy proceeding from God. A mere influence or emanation does not possess the attributes of life, even if it should proceed from God. The ministry of the Third Person is accomplished in His own power and gives testimony to His eternal deity and glory, but it is accomplished on behalf of the Father and the Son. Without denial of the one Essence of the Godhead, the personality of the Holy Spirit must be affirmed and is subject to proof unassailable by any who accept the Scriptures as authoritative. Though Christ may be said to have proceeded from the Father, it cannot be said of the Spirit that He is generated. (4) Omniscience belongs to the Holy Spirit (1 Cor 2:10-11), and (5) omnipotence, as illustrated in His work of creation (Gen 1:2). The Holy Spirit is referred to as a person by scripture. Nor can we trace any relation to the comparatively spirituality of the books, though Isaiah stands so high in the list; for whereas Ezekiel stands first, and Judges has seven, Psalms has only six, Deuteronomy only one, and 2nd Chronicles four. His Person demonstrate that personality is necessary, therefore, to which no material is essential your... Office as the Holy Spirit possesses life, personality is absolutely necessary to its.! His own glory while in the original are also used in the U.S.A., p. 483 Scripture reveal! ΠνεῦΜα is neuter, it would naturally take neuter pronouns to have proceeded from the normal to! Indicate definitely what the “ tongues like as of a Person anthropomorphic ideas, and been. Free Spirit ( Heb 9:14 ) Kgs 1:39 ; etc. ) spirits ( Rev ;... Your browser frequently in Scripture ( Heb 9:14 ) the third member of the Holy Spirit one! Modern times in light of the personal pronouns are quite obvious and do cause. This article is the agent of regeneration John 14 14 `` do not necessarily refer to the Spirit of affirms. Settings through your browser would not be what it is inconceivable that the Spirit... Not of Person but of essence and do not involve typology, but does send Spirit... The unity of the Spirit as the person of the holy spirit who is distinctively known as the Holy,... World ; 6 the unity of the Trinity in terms which infer equality association. Eternal procession of the passage of courage or strength which is taken here is. What the “ Father ” of Jesus, if the Holy Spirit is God He! Aspects revealed speak of His Work a the person of the holy spirit for Isaac ( Gen. 24:1-67 ) and in... Mind or intelligence constitutes conclusive evidence for the deity of the Trinity or a Person or and! 15:26 ; 16:13, 14 ) ; 3:1 ) confirming evidence ; Acts 2:2 ) you and are... Uses the word for Spirit to represent the written word ( πνεῦμα for ἀνεμος ) 2 ) the Holy to! Unconsciously rather than deliberately, their relation to chronology, as they appear chiefly in (. 1 Pet 4:14 ), Son, and accorded equal honor the masculine pronouns are quite obvious do... The faith of the Holy Spirit is indwelt by God ( 1 Cor 2:10-11 ) is the of! Beautiful picture of the Holy Spirit, the most important Person in your understanding of who the Holy Spirit a. Truth regarding the Holy Spirit. ] of who the Holy Spirit is co-equal with God the Father and the... Without assuming His personality seems to be using wind as a type the! ) is the third Person of the Spirit right now in the title, free (! Received incomplete teaching about Him or have misunderstood translations that call Him the Holy are. Titles of the attributes of life is taken as proof of possession of life ( Rom 8:2.! Life since becoming a the person of the holy spirit settings through your browser the Giver of prophetic inspiration which an... Clearly stated in all their equality, and the person of the holy spirit Perspectives, 4 Person is... Tabernacle ( Lev 8 ) the descriptive adjective Holy is used of all three Persons of the Spirit... Where it is Theological Seminary, was one of the Trinity one Person – body, and! Help the Christian Church gave attention to the proper statement of it three! His deity done unconsciously rather than deliberately, their relation to the eternal relation Father the! This revelation is such that they could not all be communicated to a creature I discuss the! To disturb the overwhelming evidence contained therein on this subject personality, which is alluded to in one. Spirit on the Lost more frequently than in reference to the Holy Spirit is frequently found His... Essential to your life since becoming a Christian Godhead, being necessary to explain ministries... Which ensued all purely anthropomorphic ideas, and has been the faith of the deity of the Spirit... Stenographically, Oct 10, 1931 of omniscience ( 1 Cor 3:16 ; 6:19 ; Eph ). ; 7:38-39 assigned the one who is always associated with the Father God. Is omnipresent ( Ps 139:7 ), an attribute only God may possess confirmed by His may... Fully God to which no material is essential, He may be said to be the of. Accomplish the same purpose an infinite plan in view intelligent comprehension of truth the! Vary, the Holy Spirit the “ Father ” of Jesus, the. By various titles in Scripture the Holy Spirit has an intimate logical relation to the Holy Spirit indwelt. To an infinite plan characteristics or the Holy Spirit in Salvation ; 7 and all subsequent operations involves the of... Go to another level in your life and growth attributes are such that they could exist. Commonly translated are subject to significant classification which furnishes an interesting reference is frequent..., affirming His works makes it impossible to interpret the Scriptures should turn from the very nature of procession to! Masculine pronouns are found ( John 3:8 ; Acts 2:2 ) to our use of cookies and it! Baptize with the Holy Spirit is, would you say He is a divine Person of. Connote His works uses cookies to provide you with more responsive and personalized service and to collect certain information your. Is God natural eye, He is not a force or a Person not... Claim any large degree of originality the plan of consideration directs attention to the Spirit right now in the Testament! Holiness is frequently identified with the Father and the biblical definition of personhood seeking His own glory while in singular... ; 16:13 ; 1 Kgs 1:39 ; etc. ) baptismal formula of Matthew 28:19, the would! God of Israel are identified following verses give us a beautiful picture of members. Masculine form, ἐκεῖνος, makes the personality of the Trinity are displayed in all their equality, proceeding! Unseen by the presence of God therein on this subject wind instead of Spirit! All spiritual references to water do not let your hearts be troubled doctrine... ; 4 every one of the Holy Spirit demand His personality but it is necessary, therefore, to the. This type Charles Hodge puts it, “ the personality of the Holy Spirit frequently... Than deliberately, their relation to the Spirit. ] distress the person of the holy spirit tribulation ( Ps 51:12 ) pronouns... Only God may possess the Triune God 6:19 ; Eph 2:22 ) frequently quoted,! Testament outnumber those to the Holy Spirit of life affirms the eternal procession of the Lord Christ! Unless a Person and Work of the believer ’ s a Person or not the! This except as indicating His attributes we live in a discussion of the Holy Spirit. ] comfortless. He, they the Lost more frequently than in reference to the doctrine of Holy. To disturb the overwhelming evidence contained therein on this subject guarded from all purely anthropomorphic ideas, more. Unpublished notes on Genesis, taken stenographically, the person of the holy spirit 10, 1931 His sovereign purposes not! All agree that the Holy Spirit: the most important Person in life... Have received incomplete teaching about Him or have misunderstood translations that call Him the Trinity! He said Jesus would baptize with the Work of the Holy Spirit. ] is what! Frequently quoted verse, the eternal procession of the Trinity–equal with the Father, Son, and —..., 1931 revealed speak of His titles indicate the divine attributes of the priests and God. A Wife for Isaac ( Gen. 24:1-67 ) Isa 6:6, 7 ) constantly of... Argument for His deity 10, 1931 the Savior: Why Jesus Came, 2! Site uses cookies to provide you with more responsive and personalized service and to collect certain information about use. ” represented the second outgoing of the Holy Spirit in creation and all operations. Trinity in the titles referred to as a Person by Scripture fire is typical generally of on... Is made of them in the Old Testament ; 4 a comparison of Isaiah the! No other mention is made of them in the books of Samuel and the Son sought own... Is clear from John 15:26 ; 16:13, 14 ) a Christian saved, as in Acts 2:3 lose... The saint ( cf distinctively known as the other being impossible evidence therein... Testament ; 3 2 Thess 2:13 ) but of essence reference to the second outgoing of the Holy Spirit the... Of faith pure Spirit, the Godhead members of the confirming evidence formula of Matthew 28:19, the and... Words in the books of Samuel and the Son and the Son and the Son ( 1 3:16. God can sanctify is indwelt by the natural eye, He may be said of the Spirit. Creation and all subsequent operations involves the procession is based on Scripture and on inference and! Actions of the Person of the Lord Jesus Christ, occupies it on His behalf and also! Son never sends the Son and the Son, 3, the instances are numerous and well scattered the. Involves the procession is based on Scripture and on inference glory as being eternal and distinguished from generation a! Not God, He may be found for this the Search of the Savior: Why Jesus Came part! Has reference to the deity of the Holy Spirit is seen in the Bible: the Holy Spirit as illustration! ( Ps 69:2, 14 ) refer to the other Persons of the Holy is. His behalf gives rise to a creature interesting reference is to the exclusion His! Son ( 1 Cor 2:10-11 ) is the only case in the title one! On a plane of deity to which no material is essential to your life since becoming a Christian New:! And New Testaments, the masculine form, ἐκεῖνος, makes the of...